Small dumplings (Gnocchi) are one
of the oldest preparations in the history of food, recorded as far back as
cookbooks of the thirteenth century. In a fragment of a book of the 1300s there
is a recipe for gnocchi written in the Tuscan dialectal language .
In spite of the long description,
gnocchi are very easy to prepare. Gnocchi can be dressed with many sauces, but
are especially good with pesto, Amatriciana sauce, Ragu', four cheeses, butter
and fresh tomato sauce, or very simply butter and sage as in this presentation.
The taste of the butter -
Ingredients
for the gnocchi2
lb (approximately 1 kg) whole old russet potatoes, unpeeled2 cups (approximately 300 gr) flour1 egg (optional)1
tablespoon salt
for the dressing
2 oz (60 gr) butter4 -
Wash the potatoes, place
them in a large stock pot filled with water, and bring to a boil. Cook until the
potatoes are soft without overcooking to prevent them from breaking. Cooking
time may vary depending on the size of the potatoes. Peel immediately while potatoes are still hot and mash them on a work surface using a potato masher or a food mill.
When the potatoes are still warm
but cool enough to be handled, shape them in a mound with a well in the
center.
Add 1 cup (150 gr) of the flour, the egg, and salt. Draw the ingredients together and mix to form a dough.
At this point the dough
will be sticky on your hands. Sprinkle a little of the remaining flour on the
dough and work the dough with your hands until the potato dough incorporates the
flour.
Continue adding flour a little at a time and kneading the dough, until the potato dough is no longer too sticky. The dough must be soft and
fluffy: avoid incorporating too much flour.
Cut the dough into four
pieces. Sprinkle the work surface with a little flour, and place the first piece
on it.
Roll the dough into one or
two long sticks approximately 3/4 inch (2 cm) in diameter.
Then cut the sticks into pieces 3/4 inch (2 cm) long.
Then cut the sticks into pieces 3/4 inch (2 cm) long.
Roll the pieces in your
hands to give them a rounded oval shape.
Roll the pieces along the
prongs of a common fork using one finger, in a way that the side of the piece
running along the fork will be ruffled and the side you are pressing with your
finger will be a little concave.
Fill a stockpot three
quarters full with water, bring to a boil, and add salt. When the water is at a
fast boil, drop the gnocchi in a few at a time to avoid damaging them. The gnocchi
will fall to the bottom of the pot.
In a skillet large enough
to contain the gnocchi, place the butter and sage leave. Turn heat to medium to
melt the butter.
After about 1 – 2 minutes
the gnocchi will come up to the surface, and this will be the sign that they are
cooked. Don't drain gnocchi in a colander as you would do with pasta. Gnocchi are very soft
and may be damaged. Instead remove them as soon as they float to the surface,
with the help of a large slotted spoon or strainer, draining thoroughly.
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